罗伯特(Robert G. Bednarik)
罗伯特·贝德纳里克,1944年出生于奥地利,1970年至今居于澳大利亚。主要研究方向为旧石器时代艺术和史前岩画,经其在实践中发展起来的微腐蚀岩画测年法(Microerosion)是全球范围内唯一直接用于岩刻画测年方法。现为国际岩画组织联合会(IFRAO)主席、《Rock Art Research》等杂志主编,河北师范大学讲座教授。
代表性论著:
2000. Crossing the Timor Sea by Middle Palaeolithic raft. Anthropos 95: 37-47.
2000. Age estimates for the petroglyph sequence of Inca Huasi, Mizque, Bolivia. Andean Past 6: 277-287.
2001. The oldest known rock art in the world. Anthropologie 39(2): 81-89.
2001. Replicating the first known sea travel by humans: the Lower Pleistocene crossing of Lombok Strait. Human Evolution 16(3-4): 229-242.
2001. Rock art science: the scientific study of palaeoart. Brepols, Turnhout.
2002. First dating of Pilbara petroglyphs. Records of the Western Australian Museum 20: 414-429.
2002. The dating of rock art: a critique. Journal of Archaeological Science 29(11): 1213-1233.
2002. The oldest surviving rock art: a taphonomic review. Origini 24: 335-349.
2002. Paläolithische Felskunst in Deutschland? Archäologische Informationen 25(1-2): 107-117.
2003. Seafaring in the Pleistocene. Cambridge Archaeological Journal 13(1): 41-66.
2003. A figurine from the African Acheulian. Current Anthropology 44(3): 405-413.
2004. Interpretatsiya dannykh o proiskhozhdeii iskusstva (Interpreting the evidence for art origins). Arkheologiy, etnografiy i antropologiy Evraziy (Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia) 20(4): 35-47.
2005. Middle Pleistocene beads and symbolism. Anthropos 100(2): 537-552.
2006. The Middle Palaeolithic engravings from Oldisleben, Germany. Anthropologie 44(2): 113-121.
2006. Australian apocalypse. The story of Australia’s greatest cultural monument. Occasional AURA Publication 14, Australian Rock Art Research Association, Melbourne.
2007. The Late Pleistocene cultural shift in Europe. Anthropos 102(2): 347-370.
2008. Rock art. In D. M. Pearsall (ed.), Encyclopedia of archaeology, pp. 1940-1952. Academic Press, New York.
2008. The origins of symboling. Signs 2: 82-113,
2008. Cupules. Rock Art Research 25(1): 61-100.
2008. Pedogenetic dating of loess strata. Journal of Archaeological Science 35(12): 3124-3129.
2008. The mythical Moderns. Journal of World Prehistory 21(2): 85-102.
2008. The domestication of humans. Anthropologie 46(1): 1-17.
2008. Zur Seefahrt im Paläolithikum. Ethnographisch-Archäologische Zeitschrift 49(3): 257-270.
2009. Fluvial erosion of inscriptions and petroglyphs at Siega Verde, Spain. Journal of Archaeological Science 36: 2365–2373.
2010. Pleistocene rock art in Australia. Anthropos 105(1): 3-12.
2010. Mysterious cup marks: proceedings of the First International Cupule Conference. BAR International Series 2073, Archaeopress, Oxford
2010. Rock art glossary: a multilingual dictionary, second edition. Occasional AURA Publication 16, Australian Rock Art Research Association, Inc., Melbourne.
2011. Palaeoart of the Lower Palaeolithic. In Lybov Ermolenko (ed.), Археология Южной Сибири. К 80-летию Я. А. Шера (Yakov Sher 80th Anniversary Volume), pp. 31-35. Kemerovo State University, Kemerovo.
2011. The human condition. Springer, New York. Hardcover.
2011. The origins of human modernity. Humanities 1(1): 1-53.
2012. The utility of schist in rock art studies. Horizons in Earth Science Research 8: 1-36.
2012. The Arabian horse in the context of world rock art. In M. Khan (ed.), The Arabian horse: origin, development and history, pp. 397-425. Layan Cultural Foundation, Riyadh.
2012. The nexus between neurodegeneration and advanced cognitive abilities Anthropos 107(2): 511-527.
2013. On the neuroscience of rock art interpretation. Time and Mind: The Journal of Archaeology, Consciousness and Culture 6(1): 37–40.
2013. Brain disorder and rock art. Cambridge Archaeological Journal 23(1): 69-81.
2013. Creating the human past. Archaeopress, Oxford.
2013. Myths about rock art. Journal of Literature and Art Studies 3(8): 482-500.
2013-14. Archaeology and rock art science. Almogaren 44-45: 57-72.
2014. Paleoart studies: scientific methods. In D. Fiore, I. Domingo and J. McDonald (eds), Encyclopedia of global archaeology, Archaeology of Art Section, pp. 5734-5740. Springer, New York.
2014. Australian paleoart. Encyclopedia of global archaeology, Geographical and Cultural Overview Essays, edited Marcel Otte and Rebecca Miller, pp. 677-686. Springer, New York.
2014. Exograms. Rock Art Research 31(1): 47-62.
2014. Doing with less: hominin brain atrophy. HOMO — Journal of Comparative Human Biology 65: 433-449.
2014. The first mariners, 1st edn. Research India Press, New Delhi.
2014. The beginnings of maritime travel. Advances in Anthropology 4: 209-221.
2014. The first mariners, 2nd edn. Lambert Academic Publishing, Saarbrücken, Germany.
2015. The tribology of cupules. Geological Magazine 152(4): 758-765.
2015. An etiology of Theory of Mind in deep time. In E. Sherwood (ed.), Theory of Mind: development in children, brain mechanisms and social implications, pp. 115-144. Nova Science Publishers, Inc., New York.
2015. Palaeoart of the Lower Palaeolithic. Progress in Arts and Humanities 1(1): 1-12.
2015. Prehistoria sin nacionalismo (Pre-History without nationalism). ISTOR: Revista de Historia Internacional 15(60): 13-36.
2015. Kinetic energy metamorphosis of rocks. In Benjamin Veress and Jozsi Szigethy (eds), Horizons in Earth Science Research 13: 119-134. NOVA Science Publishers, New York.
2015. Hominin mind and creativity. In Barbora Půtová and Václav Soukup (eds), The genesis of creativity and the origin of the human mind, pp. 35-44. Department of Culturology, The Faculty of Arts, Charles University. Karolinum Press, Prague.
2015. The first mariners, 3rd edn (e-book). Bentham Science Publishers, Oak Park, IL; eISBN: 978-1-68108-019-2, ISBN: 978-1-68108-020-8.
2016. Art in caves. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie 60 (Suppl. 2): 139-152.
2016. Understanding human behavior: theories, patterns and developments (editor). Perspectives on Cognitive Psychology, Nova Biomedical, New York.
2016. Paleoart and materiality: the scientific study of rock art. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, Oxford.
2016. Rock art and pareidolia. Rock Art Research 33(2): 167-181.
2016. The science of cupules. Archaeometry 58(6): 899-911.
2016. Myths about rock art. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, Oxford.
2016. The earliest known logboats of China. International Journal of Nautical Archaeology 45(2): 441-466.
2017. Palaeoart of the Ice Age. Éditions universitaires européennes, Saarbrücken.
2017. Equine petroglyphs in Europe. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 13: 222-228.
2017. Aniconism and the origins of palaeoart. Religion 47(3): 353-365.
2017. Pareidolia and rock art interpretation. Anthropologie 55(1–2): 101–117.
2017. Scientific investigations into Saudi Arabian rock art: a review. Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry 17(4): 43-59.
2018. The 2015 rock art missions in China. Rock Art Research 35(1):25-34.
2018. Direct dating of petroglyphs in Rio Grande Do Norte, Brazil. Rock Art Research 35(1):85-97.
2018. The First Saudi Archaeology Convention. Rock Art Research 35(1):115-116.
2018. `Living` rock art traditions in Saudi Arabia. International Newsletter on Rock Art 82:1-5.
2019. Advances in microerosion analysis. Rock Art Research 36(1):43-48.
2019. Natural or artificial: Fujian rock markings. Rock Art Research 36(2):227-230.
2019. Rcok metamorphosis by kinetic energy. Emerging Science Journal 3(5):293-302.
2019. Scientific study of the cupules in Daraki-Chattan Cave, India. Rock Art Research 36(2):148-156.
2019. Tribology in geology and archaeology. Nova Science Publishers, New York.
2019. Compressive-tensile rock makings. Geological Magazine 156(12):2113-2116.
2020. The domestication of humans. Routledge, Abingdon and New York.
2020. The 2017 rock art mission in Hubei Province, China. Rock Art Research 37(1):67-73.
2020. Archaeotribology: the interaction of surfaces in relative motion in archaeology. Tribology International 141.
2020. Rock art of the Heilongjiang Province, China. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 31.
2020. Petroglyphs of Victoria. proceeedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 132(1):7-11.
2020. First Pleistocene rock art found in central Europe. L`Anthropologie 124(3).
2021. Rock art dating by 230Th/234U analysis: an appraisal of Chinese case studies. Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 13(1):1-10.
2021. Ethnographic interpretation of rock art through rock inscriptions. Rock Art Research 38(1):70-83.
2021. About the origins of the human ability to create constructs of reality. Axiomathes 31:1-20.
2021. Direct dating of Chinese immovable cultural heritage. Quaternary 4.
2022. The 2019 survey of petroglyphs in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, west China. Rock Art Research 39(2):143-154.
2022. The dating of rock art and bone by the uranium-thorium. Rock Art Research 39(2):195-204.
2022. The travertine hand and footprints at Qiusang, Tibet. Rock Art Research 39(2):215-218.
2023. Stranger than fiction: distinguishing between anthropogenic and non-anthropogenic rock markings. Rock Art Research 40(1):57-69.
2023. The domestication of humans. Encyclopedia 3(3):947-955.
2023. Preseving Australia`s cave art. Rock Art Reserch 40(2):145-158.
2023. Cupules in Cuba: a review. Rock Art Research 40(2):186-204.
2023. Constraining the minimum age of Daraki-Chattan rock art by OSL dating and petrographic analyses. Quaternary Geochronology 78.
2024. The hand and footprints at Qiusang in Tibet: recommendations for dating rack art by U-Th. Journal of Archaeological Science 161(105899).
2024. The Lower Paleolithic engravings of Bilzingsleben, Germany. Encyclopedia 2024(4):695-708.
2024. Shamanism and brain illness in rock art production. Rock Art Research 41(1):88-107.